What term is used to describe something that is on or towards the body's surface?

The term used to describe something that is on or towards the body's surface is "superficial." This concept is often used in anatomy to explain the relative positioning of structures within the body. When a structure is described as superficial, it means that it is closer to the outer layer of the skin or the exterior of the body rather than being situated deeper within.

For example, superficial wounds are those that affect only the outer layers of skin, not penetrating deeply into underlying tissues. Understanding this term is crucial for EMTs and medical professionals as it helps in accurately describing injuries, locating anatomical structures, and assessing patient conditions during examinations and emergency situations.